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Phosphorus chemical shengengxizuo "level"
"It's different in the past, the market has been in the doldrums for nearly a year. This is unexpected for us, is hitherto unknown." A calcium phosphate production enterprises mister told reporters that Chinese chemical.
Although all parts of the country have gradually entered the summer, hot weather appear from time to time, but for the phosphorus chemical enterprises, from the beginning of last June the market "winter" has not yet warmed up signs, yellow phosphorus, phosphoric acid and other bulk phosphorus chemical products on the basis of price "stumble endlessly. European economic recovery is weak and the external environment for China's economic slowdown caused by the sluggish market demand is a direct cause of the phosphorus chemical products prices fell, but the root cause of the phosphorus chemical industry into the trough or to blame the deep-seated contradictions in the serious oversupply of production capacity, product homogenization within the industry. How to get through this current "guxia", is a major issue of phosphorus chemical industry is currently facing. China chemical industry news reporter in the interview to understand, diversified development, the development of fine, to the overseas business development has become phosphorus chemical enterprises seeking to rescue an important choice.
Diversified development
After more than 60 years of development, China has established a relatively sound basis for phosphorus chemical industry. But does not match with China's phosphorus chemical products producing countries were the first problem is, phosphorus chemical products structural imbalance in our country is very serious. Yellow phosphorus, phosphoric acid, phosphate fertilizer, sodium tripolyphosphate, six partial sodium phosphate and feed phosphates and other varieties of productivity and output ranked the forefront of the world, severe overcapacity.
According to the statistics of China phosphate fertilizer industry association, 2013 China's phosphate fertilizer production capacity for 23.5 million tons (P2O5, similarly hereinafter), actual production only 16.49 million tons, production capacity of the serious oversupply, and some high added value of special phosphorus chemicals, is serious supply shortage. This pattern makes China's phosphorus chemical industry lack of competitiveness, by the impact of market volatility, resource advantages and industrial base advantages are difficult to fully play.
How to solve the current low-end product overcapacity, high-end products in short supply contradiction, completely out of the market downturn situation? Some industry experts have given their own advice.
National phosphate industry science and technology expert consultant, Wuhan Institute of Technology professor Gong Changsheng think, in view of the advantages of China's phosphorus resources, phosphorus chemical industry in the future development should be towards the direction of diversification. At present, China's phosphorus chemical industry to improve basic products, adequate supply, for the next step of the diversified development has laid a good foundation. Nowadays, more and more characteristics of multi generation, integration and recycling in the industry are more and more obvious. The so-called integration is raw material, product integration of upstream and downstream phosphate, phosphate and phosphate production integration; and polygeneration is between different enterprises or industrial symbiosis coupling, inorganic, organic and chemical fertilizer combined with production; circulation is the development of green and low carbon cycle technology, rational use of resources and energy saving, improve utilization, strengthen the protection of the ecological environment. " Gong Changsheng explained.
"At present, phosphate fertilizer production capacity is plagued by the development of enterprises, chemical fertilizer consumption structure is also changing. If the enterprise can not be successfully completed to the transformation of the diversification, the enterprise can survive will become a problem." Yuntianhua International Technology Center Senior Zhong Ying said.
In fact, China's large-scale phosphorus chemical enterprises have embarked on a diversified development of the road.
Hubei Province of phosphorus chemical industry market management committee, director of the office, Hubei Province of Phosphorus Chemical Industry Association, the Secretary General long Wen Jiunn Huang told the China chemical industry news reporter: "as a big province of phosphorus chemical industry, Hubei Province large-scale phosphorus chemical enterprises have begun to diversified development process. It is thanks to the diversified development of enterprises in the fierce competition in the market to resist risks, survival and development. Hubei Xingfa group and Hubei Yihua group is a diversified development model."
China chemical industry news reporter in the interview to understand, Hubei Xingfa group is a "power of phosphorus ore," the integration path of development. At the same time, phosphorus chemical and salt chemical industry, coal chemical industry of symbiosis and integration development model has also been formed. In phosphorus chemical based, according to the upstream and downstream industry chain relationship, Hing Fat group use between different products symbiosis coupling relationship, and constantly adjust the process improvement, closed loop is formed inside the enterprise. In the production process, on the one hand, they will change the upper reaches of the industrial chain of waste or by-products as raw materials for downstream; on the other hand, they will on the lower reaches of the industrial chain of waste or by-products through processing transformation for raw materials in the upstream. This cycle can be utilized not only saves the cost of environmental governance and vice into valuable products, increase the economic efficiency of enterprises.
Yang Bin, general manager of Yunlong Co., Ltd in China chemical industry news reporter interview, said: "in Yunlong current main products are feed grade phosphate. The company has 30 million tons of feed phosphate, 33 million tons / year sulfur production of sulfuric acid device. Considering the future development, the company will focus on mineralization and bound, use of salt and fertilizer production, grading, parathion cycle of modern phosphorus chemical recycling economy, to further expand the high-end phosphate, enhancing the utilization of fluorine, silicon, magnesium, calcium. "
On the other it is understood that currently in Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan, Guangxi and other large phosphate fertilizer enterprises also actively from single phosphate fertilizer production to product diversification and integration of industry transformation, diversified development is becoming an important way to enhance the competitiveness of enterprises, the future the phosphorus chemical enterprises will also in this respect into